Examining My Tactics

My current FD principal is $12,420.39! Yay!

So, I guess it’s time to set a mini-goal for March. I think getting my principal to under $11,850  by March 31st sounds reasonable… not too easy, and not too hard. I love watching the principal melt away. But still, being patient is a challenge. I just hate being in debt so much.

Anyway, sorry for the vague post earlier this week… just dealing with the normal “oh hai I’m an adult now stuff.” I guess my financial responsibility is a sign of maturity, but frugality has come pretty easily to me. Like Mrs. Micah, I don’t buy “stuff.” I pay for rent, internet, cell phone, groceries (and other toiletries/household items, like toilet paper and light bulbs), gas and car repairs, insurance, and student loans. That’s it. I eat out a few times a month, but at (semi-)inexpensive places. For example, I love Qdoba (mmm, shredded beef nachos), but I have found ways to make it less expensive. I signed up for their email list, so I get coupons and notifications about special deals. I also have a Qdoba rewards card, so after I buy ten entrees, I get one free! And even so, I’ve only been seven times since I started this blog. I go to the movies a few times a month, but it’s $4 a pop, and we have a free re-fillable popcorn bucket. Oh, and I buy a new book maybe every five months, to support webcomic authors. That’s about it. I don’t buy clothes, don’t buy make-up, don’t buy magazines (though I used to - I had a bad magazine habit in high school. Now I read blogs instead.),  don’t buy cds or dvds, don’t buy electronic gadgets - don’t buy “stuff.” And I like it. It keeps my tiny room from getting cluttered. I already have what I need, anything else is just icing on the cake. Sure it would be nice to have an mp3 player, but I’ve thus far managed to live a fulfilling life within one. I spend less than $800 a month on living expenses, and if need be, I could cut that back even further. Now *that* gives me a feeling of security.

Adrift at Sea

Sometimes I am amazed at how fortunate I am. Financially, I have enough to provide for my needs and many of my wants, all while putting more than the minimum towards my student loans and saving for my future. I work at a small company with a relaxed environment and friendly co-workers, doing work that is varied and challenging. I share an apartment with my closest friend. I’m young and healthy. Life is good. And I know the future will change things, bring new problems and new joys, but that doesn’t change the fact that right now, I am so very fortunate, and grateful for that fortune. Life is very “normal” : no changes, no storms to weather - it’s all quiet sea and sunshine. But I suppose these times of peace are the abnormal times in the long run.

But there is a danger, too, to these calm waters. I could too easily stay here forever, should no wind come to move me. Contentment blurs into complacency. I want to see the mountains, the deserts, the waterfalls and tropical islands, both literally and metaphorically. I want stories to tell. Most stories I tell now are not my own, they are those of the people around me; my own life is dull in comparison. I don’t do much except the usual range of my life: small motions, imperceptible changes, recycled content, the rocking of my rowboat. I slide my oars in the water and begin to row, then pull them out again. It’s much to nice of a day for such things. So I lean back, pull my hat over my eyes, and fall asleep.

The thing about times of trouble is: they force decision. Sink or swim. I sometimes worry that I don’t know how. My life has been too easy and airy and never learned how to hold my breath underwater. The storms I’ve weathered so far are nothing but summer showers compared to what I know of the hardships in the lives of many of the people I know. And while decision, motivation, can come from within, I’ve rarely managed to keep it up for long enough to get myself anywhere. I’m more likely to do something, anything, if I have some emotional impetus. The only reason I applied for the job I have now back in September was because my roommate and I were arguing at the time. The paths that lead from where we were to who we become are often twisted and strange, but I know I am more likely to start walking, or to trigger events that lead to change when I am discontent. Contentment blurs into complacency blurs stagnation. Contentment loses its warm glow and begins to be loved for its own sake, you fear leaving it because you have never known anything else, or you maybe did, and, as you found it distasteful, are grateful for the distance from that reality that contentment provides. It provides time to think, but, without conflict, you might find you have nothing to think about.

So, happy as I am, I don’t think I would want to spend the rest of my life exactly as I am, if it meant that I would never grow up anymore than I already have grown up, or never experience anything that I haven’t already experienced.

What’s Up Guys?

One of the opportunities I have as a Pastor is to do counseling. Being part of a multiple pastor staff, my counseling tends to fall into two areas: Premarital counseling (which I do with my lovely wife), and financial counseling. Over the years, I have noticed a trend. When counseling couples who are having financial difficulty, two things emerge time and again:

  1. Their problem is not that they don’t have enough money, but that they spend and spend. If a couple makes $40,000, they spend $45,000. If they make $80,000, they spend $90,000. I have yet to meet a couple who cannot live on what they make. They just choose not to.
  2. Their problem is not usually the wife, but the husband. It is the husband that tends to send the couple over the edge financially. Usually it is with “toys”: new trucks, boats, expanded cable or satellite packages, bigger T.V.’s, etc.

Now when I bring this up to the couple, the women smiles that “it’s about time someone said something” look. And the guy gets all defensive and begins the excuses:

  • I need the boat to fish which saves us on groceries (and how many fish do you need to catch to make up $20,000 plus interest?)
  • I need the truck for work (and the guy sits in an office?)
  • I need the bigger T.V. so we can save on going out…

Yes, I hear some pretty lame excuses, and these guys are serious. So what is up with guys and their expensive toys? Is it an ego thing, a never have grown up thing, I make the money so I can spend it thing? What do you think? Would love to hear your input (both guys and girls!).

Where I Come From

This evening, a friend and I were discussing the economic stimulus package. She was saying that she wasn’t really sure what she was going to use hers for, that she’d probably end up just putting it in her checking account and using it for the mortgage, groceries, etc. I shrugged and said I was probably going to put it towards my student loans. “I hate being in debt and I want to get out as quickly as possible.” She kind of laughed and said, “I don’t think many others feel that way. People still seem to be getting themselves into a lot of credit card debt. I keep reading articles about people who have hundreds of thousands of dollars of debt.” “But I don’t know,” I said, “There’s been talk about a trend towards cutting back on consumer spending.”

I guess it’s hard to tell what the real trends are. Newspaper articles put such a spin on things that it’s hard to find and assess the facts they’re based on beneath the provocative headlines and anecdata. If there are people out there in that much debt, then it will obviously be a while before they can dig themselves out. And really, the trends don’t matter much, because the only thing I have any control over is my own spending. But I look around at my fellow pf bloggers, and I see positive movement. We are fighting back against debt. Debt is where we are coming from (though there are some among us fortunate enough to have never been there in the first place); financial freedom is where we are going.

I didn’t come from the best of financial backgrounds. My parents were on welfare when I was born. When I was an infant, my mom used to put me in a sling and walk in playgrounds and along roadsides, picking up cans and bottles to cash in for the deposit (this was in Michigan). My dad had just finished a degree in engineering before I was born; my mom had supported him through his schooling with a factory job which she quit when she pregnant. He had found a job after college, but was laid off rather quickly–this was Detroit in the mid-80s. I should point out that my parents were not particularly young at the time. My mom was 28; my dad, 27. I was their first child. After a few years of floundering, living in my paternal grandparents’ basement, and two more kids, my dad lucked out and got a job with the federal government and we moved to Virginia.

My littlest sister was born two years later, and my father works at that job still today. He makes a good salary now–just into the six figures. My mom works part-time at a Catholic school, in the cafeteria and after-school child care. They currently bring in about ~$115,000 a year, back when I was in elementary school, it was half that. My mom didn’t work outside of the home then, either. She started that when I was 13. I know about their income because my dad used to make me double-check the family taxes after my mom did them as a math exercise. I’ve told some of my friends who have children about that and they’ve told that they would never want their children to know how much they made. Now, their income might seem like a lot, but bear in mind that my family lives in northern Virginia, specifically in one of the richest counties in the country. While we were not poor while I was growing up, we were not upper middle class/rich like most of my friends in my AP classes in high school were. We got by. We shopped at Walmart. We rented our house. My father always really wanted to buy a house, but we just never managed. Recently my mom told me that years ago when she had told a real estate agent what my father’s salary was, she had been laughed at. “Oh, you’re never going to find anything you can afford in this area.”

My parents weren’t great at handling money. My father was particularly short-sighted. One of my close friends is much older than I am and used to be a good friend of my father’s as well. When I was a freshman in high school, he and my were discussing financial strategies one day. My dad told him, in all seriousness, “Well, Sally will be out of the house in four years. That should free up some money.” When I heard about this, I was shocked. Yes, because supporting three children instead of four is so much less expensive. I was a low-maintenance child: not involved in expensive extracurriculars, not interested in make-up or fashion, baby-sat to provide my own pocket-money. That was my first real inkling that my father was not very good with money (and kind of an asshole besides, but I already knew that). I know now that he resented spending money on us kids. He strikes me as the sort of person would would have been much, much happier as a bachelor to begin with. He always loved babies, though–just couldn’t stand them once they started to speak and think for themselves.

Of course I was on my own for college. My father was very “18 and you’re out” with me; he has since been more lenient with my siblings. Now, I was stupid about college in many ways–but part of my choice was a rebellion against my father who didn’t want me to go at all. He didn’t even want to co-sign my loans. He didn’t want me going to college to affect his life in any way. He almost didn’t let my mother co-sign my loans. He kept taunting her, “If she dies, you’ll be responsible for them.” And he’d tell me, “If you die you’ll be responsible for them. Your mom can’t handle that kind of debt load. You don’t want to do that to your mom, do you?” (Note: This is not even true. In the event of death of the student, Federal Direct, Perkins, and PLUS loans are all discharged.) But eventually he relented. During college, he gave me some money, a $60 monthly allowance during my freshman year, a few miscellaneous gifts. I am grateful for that. But in general, I was on my own.

Now, I’m not telling you, “You should definitely pay for your children’s college educations, or else you’re a bad person.” I find those sort of pronouncements to be foolish, as everyone’s lives and abilities are different. I am suggesting, “Whatever you decide to do, don’t be a jerk about it.”Either way, you should respect them as the young adults they are now and offer whatever guidance you can. If you can’t help them pay for college at all, and the FAFSA says you should be able to, maybe you should explain to them why. Yeah, I can hear a lot of you out there going, “But I don’t want to do that.” But really, wouldn’t this be one of the best financial lessons you could teach your adult offspring? And I’m not even saying it’s necessarily “your fault.” The FAFSA is not exactly known for its fairness. I think America’s finances would be in better order overall if we fostered the kind of environment where parents and their children could talk about these kind of things. If my father had talked to me about college, instead of talking down to me and making demands, I sincerely doubt that I would be in as much student loan debt as I am today. I was in such a rage over what he was doing, that I just wanted to get out of there and into college.

So, I guess what I’m saying is : I have financial baggage. I think a lot of us do. But I see the people in the personal finance community looking at their baggage, dissecting it, working to overcome it. Some of this baggage manifests itself literally as debt, some it is in the psychological problems we have in the way we think about money, the significance we give it. Some of these come directly from the way we were raised, some from wider cultural attitudes. But I think it’s silence that perpetuates these issues. A society in debt is one that cares more about appearances than the truth.

And now I’m looking at the truth. I’m looking at where I am with eyes wide open. I am not blind to my obligations. Though I resent my debts, I recognize that they were my choice. I can’t change what choices I’ve made in the past, but I can change the ones I’ll make in the future.

Spread the word.

What to do?

There’s a lot of noise going on in the blogosphere, the news, and around the water cooler. Basically it can be summed up by - What do I do? Interest rates falling, Stocks on a wild ride, Congress and the President proposing tax rebates. Which leads to questions like…

  • Do I buy or sell stocks now?
  • Should I refinance my loans now?
  • Is now a good time to buy or sell a home?
  • What should I do with my rebate check?

And you can go just about anywhere for advice. But I’m not. Believe it or not, I actually learned something in business school! The basic premise that I was taught is that you develop your financial plan, then you apply it, then you make adjustments as needed. Or as I like to say - You plan your work (finances) and work your plan. And that is what I am doing.

For example, my current plan is to invest in a 403-B plan at work (similar to a 401-K). My employer takes x amount every month and sends it to my stock fund of choice. I invest it in Vanguard Index funds. Since I believe one of the best ways to invest is by not timing the market, but by regular and systematic investments, in the short run I do not care what the stock market does - if it goes up - I buy fewer stocks with my fixed amount. If the market goes down - I buy more stocks. Either way I am following my plan (buy fewer stocks when the price is high, buy more stocks when it is a good value). I do not let the hysteria and foolishness of others affect my plan.

Likewise, if I get a “rebate” from the government, I will follow my plan - which is to put any extra available money towards Home Equity Debt reduction. That has been my plan for the past year, which I have done whether money comes along from expected or unexpected ways.

The bottom line is that if you have taken the time to plan, really plan, then outside events like these are opportunities. Obviously as new information or significant events happen you may have to realign or adjust your plan, but that is a lot better than just being tossed about in a sea of change without a compass.

Alternative Income: Ask The Readers

I’m stuck at $0. Getting started is always the hardest part. So I’m asking you for some help.

I got a “we’ll give you $100 if you open an account with $100+ and direct deposit” check from Chase. The only other requirement seems to be that the account stay open for at least months. But what I’m wondering is, what counts as direct deposit? If, for example, I set it up to withdraw $10/month from my savings account and deposit it in my Chase checking account, does that count? Or does it have to be a paycheck? (My office doesn’t offer direct deposit.) Anyone have experience with this offer?

I was just on Amazon, and got a good idea of how much I should be able to get for some used CDs, so that’s good. Here’s a used book question, though: About a year ago, I acquired duplicates of a set of signed graphic novels I ordered. I ordered them, waited a month without them arriving, and emailed the author, who promptly sent new ones, which I received. The original package ended up arriving a few weeks later, looking bruised from its journey but with the contents still intact. Anyway, I kind of want to sell the duplicates, but I’m not sure where to do it. I know Amazon has a collectible option for used books, but the titles are somewhat obscure so I could see them sitting there for a long time. Any suggestions?

I’ve decided to put the Starbucks gift card on Ebay.

I “haven’t gotten around to” submitting my application to freelance for the newspaper yet. How can I be a PF blogger? I thought we were supposed to be all motivated and on top of things. O.o

Does anyone out there have alternative income plans that are going well? Tell me about them. I don’t mind bragging. Inspire me.

What Am I Fighting For?

I hate being in debt. Every monthly payment seems so minuscule compared to the principal balance. -$50,000. I’m very eager to be through with debt, but I know, realistically, I’m going to be in it until I’m almost 30. I’m 22, so that’s a long way off. There are still years ahead of me of making monthly payments and scraping together whatever else I can to put towards my debt.

It can be demoralizing to realize just how deep in debt you really are.

It’s helping me to focus on just one debt in particular. Right now, it’s my Stafford loans. All $15,482 of them. It’s still a large number, but at least it’s less than my yearly salary. I’ve chosen do to a “high-interest-first” style snowball rather than a David Ramsey-style one because it works better for my circumstances. My smallest debt is still $11,450, and it doesn’t begin accruing interest until May, so it doesn’t make much sense to pay it off earnestly now. My Stafford loans are already accruing interest, and the Perkins loan is large enough that it would still take about two years to pay off, not soon enough to provide a significant psychological edge over my Stafford loans. Since it’s going to take a long time no matter what I do, I’m preferring the method that’s more mathematically sound.

Still, I hate being in debt. I hate it. It makes me feel so trapped. Like Paid Twice wrote earlier this week, it’s hard to get back to zero. It’s weird realizing that I had a higher net worth when I was a child than I do know. I know my debt helped me to get an education and I’m grateful for the experiences that I had while in college. But college is over now. And I feel like there just isn’t enough money to pay down my debts AND save for retirement AND provide for myself AND save up for the memorable things in life. I know I can find a way to do it, I can find a way to become finacially free, but sometimes it just seems so hopeless. And it isn’t so much that being financially free would improve my material standard of life; no, I’d be as frugal as ever; but that it would improve my psychological standard of life. Instead of paying 30% of my salary towards debt, I would be putting 55% of my salary into my savings. (Of course, that’s just talking about my earnings as they are now. In the future, I could be earning even more money, and thus, saving even more.) I could do the things that I want to with ease.

The thought of financial freedom is the light at the end of the tunnel. To be able to go where I want to, to do what I want to, to be free of the 8-to-5 world and free to pursue my passions full time. In this life, two things I want for myself are to be well-educated and to experience financial freedom. So until the day comes when I send in my last student loan payment and see the balance fall to zero, I will keep fighting. For my freedom and for my life.

Weather Frightful, Fire Delightful

Christmas went well this year. I spent that weekend with my roommate’s family on the other side of the state. We hung out around the house, talked, watched movies, and ate delicious food all weekend. My roommate’s younger sister is my age, and is married and has a 21-month-old. It was weird to hang out with her and her husband, because it’s like looking through a warped mirror at some of the other possibilities of what my life could have been like. It was also weird to play with her daughter, because in college it’s possible to go months upon months without ever talking to, or even seeing, anyone under the age of seventeen. I had kind of forgotten about children, even though I used to baby-sit a lot in high school. So, being around the three of them was like being re-introduced to the real world after the academic sabbatical known as college.

Two of my friends were out here for New Year’s Eve weekend, and that was awesome. They graduated a year before me and have been out in Pennsylvania ever since. K.’s going to grad school out there, while her boyfriend F. works as a programmer. K.’s still deciding whether or not she wants to go for her Ph.D. If she doesn’t, they’ll probably move back here next year, but if she does, they could wind up in any of six states. They drove back on the first.

I have my January paycheck, but I’ll probably have to wait to deposit it until Friday, when the banks are open a little later and I can go after work. My roommate’s been driving me to work because of the poor road conditions, so I can’t go to the bank on lunch break like I usually do. I’d carpool, but no one in my office seems to share my bank, and I was well under budget for last month, so I don’t need the money immediately.

Two factors contributed to being under budget:

1. I didn’t give presents, aside from two vintage Dungeons and Dragons book sets for K. and F. that I bought back in September, an awesome find at a Goodwill for $0.50 a piece. I warned my friends and family of this years no-gifting policy in advance, and most of them were relieved. “Great! That means I don’t have to get you anything!” Precisely. The gift of spending time with them and eating tasty food together was plenty enough blessing for me.

2. I stayed home a lot. I don’t find driving in the snow that pleasant, especially because I’m an inexperienced driver. It’s been snowy here since about December 15th, so I’ve been staying in a lot more since then. That means I spent less money than usual. Instead of going out, I watched lots of Avatar:The Last Airbender (awesome show!) and Sailormoon (another awesome show!); played Dungeons and Dragons with K., F., and my roommate; and played in the snow. We did hit the mall on Saturday when K. and F. were here, and I bought a five pairs of VS cotton underwear. They are my favorite kind (they always fit me perfectly) and were on special 10 for $25, so K. and I went in on one together.

But now vacation time is over, and it’s back to work. My next day off is for Good Friday.

Teachable Moments

On Monday night my wife and I took our three children ages 7, 6, and 5 to shop for a gift for each of us. First my wife took the three girls and shopped for me, then I took the three girls and shopped for her. It was a great time, filled with laughter and joy, and it was also a time for teaching:

  • They had to agree - since they were only buying one gift for each of us. At first they all wanted something different, but they slowly came together and all agreed on one thing. They were so excited when they all agreed. A great moment, and very important when it comes to finances-agreement.
  • They had a budget - they could only spend up to $25 for each of us. This was a little harder since they are so young, but with a little (okay, a lot!) help, they were able to find something. Another great teachable moment about finances and making spending choices.
  • They were buying and giving for someone else. They were so excited about getting something for Mommy and Daddy. A great lesson on the joy of giving. Financial training is not only about what we do with money, but how we help and impact others.

All in all a wonderful night. And a great reminder that teaching your children about finances, or anything in life, does not have to be boring, but can be fun and exciting.

It’s Okay to Overspend!

It’s almost time for our church’s annual Christmas program. Of course one of my daughter’s is in the program so I am pretty excited. As I am sitting waiting for the program to start, I started thinking about Christmases past. What struck me the most as I took a trip down memory lane is how few of my favorite memories had anything to do with gifts. It was mostly about spending time with family and friends and holiday traditions - like my father baking Christmas bread, or eating cookies by the fire on Christmas Eve, or taking a drive to look at Christmas lights.

So what does this have to do with finances? Don’t overspend money this Christmas. Sure shiny new things are fun for a while. But if you really want to make Christmas special, then overspend - on time, on making memories with your family, friends and loved ones.